raga
Hernia yana nufin cewa gaba ko nama a cikin jikin mutum ya bar matsayinsa na al'ada kuma ya shiga wani sashe ta wurin haihuwa ko samu rauni, lahani ko rami.. An ƙirƙira ragar don magance hernia.
A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, tare da saurin ci gaban kimiyyar kayan aiki, an yi amfani da kayan gyaran gyare-gyare daban-daban a cikin aikin asibiti, wanda ya haifar da canji mai mahimmanci a cikin maganin hernia.A halin yanzu, bisa ga kayan da aka yi amfani da su sosai wajen gyaran hernia a duniya, za a iya raba ragar zuwa kashi biyu: ragar da ba za a iya sha ba, irin su polypropylene da polyester, da kuma ragamar haɗaka.
Polyester ragaan ƙirƙira shi a cikin 1939 kuma ita ce ragamar kayan roba ta farko da ake amfani da ita.Har yanzu wasu likitocin na amfani da su don yana da arha da sauƙin samu.Duk da haka, saboda polyester yarn yana cikin tsarin fibrous, ba shi da kyau kamar yadda monofilament polypropylene mesh dangane da juriya ga kamuwa da cuta.Kumburi da halayen jikin waje na kayan polyester sun fi tsanani a tsakanin duk nau'ikan kayan don raga.
Polypropylene Meshan saƙa daga zaruruwan polypropylene kuma yana da tsarin raga mai Layer guda ɗaya.Polypropylene shine kayan gyaran gyare-gyaren da aka fi so don lalacewar bangon ciki a halin yanzu.Amfanin su ne kamar yadda ke ƙasa.
- Mai laushi, mai juriya ga lanƙwasa da nadawa
- Ana iya daidaita shi zuwa girman da ake buƙata
- Yana da ƙarin tasiri a bayyane akan haɓakar ƙwayar fibrous nama, kuma buɗaɗɗen raga ya fi girma, wanda ya fi dacewa da haɓakar ƙwayar fibrous kuma yana iya shiga cikin sauƙi ta hanyar haɗin gwiwa.
- Halin jikin waje yana da sauƙi, mai haƙuri ba shi da wani jiki na waje da rashin jin daɗi, kuma yana da ƙananan sake dawowa da rikitarwa.
- Mafi juriya ga kamuwa da cuta, har ma a cikin raunukan da suka kamu da cutar, ƙwayar granulation na iya yaduwa a cikin ragar raga, ba tare da haifar da lalata raga ko samuwar sinus ba.
- Ƙarfin ƙarfi mafi girma
- Ruwa da mafi yawan sinadarai basu shafa ba
- High zafin jiki juriya, za a iya tafasa da kuma haifuwa
- Dan arha
Polypropylene raga kuma shine abin da muka fi ba da shawara.3 iri Polypropylene, nauyi (80g / ㎡), na yau da kullum (60g / ㎡) da haske (40g / ㎡) a nauyi tare da daban-daban girma za a iya bayar. Mafi mashahuri girma ne 8 × 15 (cm) , 10 × 15 (10 × 15). cm), 15 × 15 (cm), 15 × 20 (cm).
Fadada Polytetrafluoroethylene ragaya fi taushi fiye da polyester da polypropylene meshes.Ba shi da sauƙi don samar da adhesions lokacin da ake hulɗa da gabobin ciki, kuma abin da ya haifar da kumburi shine ma mafi sauƙi.
Rukunin haɗakarwashi ne ragar tare da nau'ikan kayan 2 ko fiye.Yana da mafi kyawun aiki bayan shayar da fa'idodin kayan daban-daban.Misali,
Polypropylene raga hade da E -PTFE abu ko Polypropylene raga hade da absorbable abu.